STÁTNÍ TAJEMNÍK U ŘÍŠSKÉHO PROTEKTORA V ČECHÁCH A NA MORAVĚ, PRAHA, inv. 2569, sig. 109-12/217 Page 29 · 29 of 37
A SOCIETY FOR THE RUSSIAN PROTECTOR IN THINGS AND IN MORAVA, PRAGUE, inv. 2569, sig. 109-12/17
English Translation
21 Jahrbuch des Reichsprotektor - Forderangen der Utraquisten is taken into account by the Basler Kompaktati (1433). Catholic and Utraquist nobility destroys the Taborites in the Battle of Lipan (1434). 1438 Emperor and King Sigismund die in 1437 the Bohemian Luxem extinction burgers in the man tribe. The estates elect the German Emperor of the Luxembourg Albrecht II. From the house of Habsburg. the son-in-law Sigismund, to the king of Bohemia. Thus for the first time Austria, Bohemia and Hungary come into the hands of the Habsburgs. After the death of Albrecht (1439) reigns from 1410 to 1457 his successor son Ladislaus, in reality the emperor George of Podicbrad. 1158 After Ladisla's death, Georg von Podiebrad is elected king. National He is the first and last Czech king since the death of the Tichechen king Pschemisliden. George himself Utraquist, with church and imperial and imperial crown de 21 7z33 15th century I that the Bohemian-Moravian space also depends on a positive attitude to the imperial idea for its own life interest. 1471 After the death of George of Podiebrad, the estates of Vladislau II choose double wedding from the house of the Jagellons as king. In 1490 he became king of Hungary, in 1515 he married his children Ludwig and Anna in a significant double wedding with the children Maria and Ferdinand of Emperor Maximilian I of Habsburg. 1526 1516 follows Ladwig II. his father on the throne of Bohemia and Habsburg of Hungary. When he fell in 1526 in the battle at Mohacs against the Turks, his brother-in-law Ferdinand L., who is already regent in Austria, King of Bohemia, and Hungary, will be on the basis of the Treaty of Succession of Prussia of 1491. From 1526 to 1918 Bohemia is now under the rule of the Habsburgs: this condition is only temporarily subordinated by revolutary and warlike turmoil. — In 1549 Bohemia is again inherited, in 1556 Ferdinand I. German emperor. His successor as emperor and king is his son Maximilian II (1564-1576). 16. The Renaissance inseparable belonging of Bohemian-Mären to the German habitat Protestantism makes Protestantism a strong foothold here as well. The turmoil that is tearing the empire apart in Bohemia is also breaking in with rising watch over Bohemia. — Culturally, life is in the sign of renaissance. In addition to Italian builders, the Dentschen Bo- nifaz Wolmuet and Hanns of Tyrol stand out. Also the writing reaches a high stage. — Economically remarkable is the opening of the first Bohemian glassworks in Falkenau (1530). This is the invention of the lace lace-making, the production of cloth and linen goods as well as the beginning of coal mining. 1576 Even once upon a time, imperial splendor shines on the Hradshin, when Rudo/ . Rudolf IL. (1576-1611) turns Prague into the center of the Empire. But this emperor is not a powerful personality; he lets himself be driven by political development and is only a collector, not a creator, on the street of art. His time is called the 'Silver Age'. At scinem Hof he gathers an international artistry, which is strongly interspersed with goldsmiths and other adventurers. Protestantism reaches its greatest expansion in the Bohemian-Moravian area. The tension is also increasing in the political sphere. In 1609, Rudolf granted the Protestant states and royal cities free religious practice and the right to build churches in their territory. In 1611, Rudolf's cousin Leopold, Bishop of Passau, entered Bohemia and Prague in order to secure the succession of the throne. This led to the destruction of many churches and monasteries. In the same year Rudolf had to renounce the throne under the pressure of the stands in favour of his brother Matthias. He died in Prague in 1612. — Matthias soon moved the residence to Vienna; Prague thus played out his role as a residence city. Matthias also struggles in the constant 1618 with the stands, which sometimes raise religious, partly political forde- Böhmerungen. The demolition of the Protestant churches in Revolt Braunau and Klostergrab triggers the Bohemian Uprising. The stands overthrow the imperial governors Martinitz and Slavata as well as the scribe Fabricius from a window of the castle. The Uprising takes on military forms and develops into the Bohemia-Pfalz War 1610 -1648 Na Three-Big-year-old fol war zw PEE am