English Translation

99 of the Reich's President's decree of 28 February 1933 on the protection of the people and the state. (264) It was based on all other official decisions that included the Romani population among the so-called wicked population (Gaunarpopulation). On December 1937 (Grundlegende Erlass ©ber die vorbeugende Verbrechensbekämpfung major die Polizei) (165), he ordered criminally police servants to exercise permanent control over criminal and antisocial elements and take them into preventive custody (Vorbeugungshaft). The ordered measures applied not only to the relapsers, "vocational criminals" (Berufsverbrecher), but also to persons who were allegedly generally dangerous by their antisocial behavior (Asoziale). In a gypsy way), or who avoided work and cared for their livelihoods they left to the public (Arbeitssche). Such persons were to exclude the Reichs Criminal Police Office from the national community and place them as preventive prisoners (Vorbeugungshäftlinge) in various reform and work facilities. As the first concrete result of these measures, it is necessary to mention the Arbeitssche Reich event, during which more than 9000 people were bound. These persons were sent to concentration camps. The legislative regulation of Romani ethnicity in the Czech Republic was given by Act No. 117/1927 Coll. of 14. On July (266), the provision of which called Romani people antisocial and allowed them to take their special police lists, issue so-called Gypsy cards or nomadic certificates; at all, it denied this ethnicity certain civil rights and freedoms. The persecution of Romani people in the Protectorate until the spring of 1942 was based on first-class discriminatory practices, but since 1942, racial and extermination policies of the Nazis began to be conducted openly against them. After the occupation, several extraordinary measures took place, which gradually isolated Roma from the rest of the population and introduced a racist empire policy. The Protectorate Ministry of the Interior issued a decree of 30 November 1939, number 64.362/39-5, ordered its subordinates to call on the nomadic Roma to settle and leave their way of life. (267) Those who ban